[Size=4]Fecal Matter Transplants[/size]
Yes, this subject is beyond bizarre if you haven’t heard of it. But in essence, fecal transplants are fast-track probiotic implementation. And although most of the literature focuses on Clostridium difficile (C. diff) cases or other varieties of bowel disorders, the fundamental mechanism is the transplantation of an immune system. I’ve provided links to interesting articles on the matter with a few select excerpts. Read the full articles to fully understand the procedure. It is not without its risks, as the procedure is only as good as the donor’s physiology. But it might be an interesting angle to research if one is concerned with infection / gut / immune disorder.
Fluffy news story video for those with short attention span (doesn’t get as deep into the science): bcove.me/hhjjcclt
[Size=4]Enema transplant works for stubborn infection: study[/size]
reuters.com/article/2012/01/26/us-enema-transplant-idUSTRE80P1PS20120126
(Reuters Health) - For patients with nearly no options to treat a persistent bacterial infection wreaking havoc on their bowels, a transplant of someone else’s fecal matter, delivered by enema, helps heal in nine out of 10 cases, according to a new study.
[Size=4]The Enema of Your Enemy is Your Friend[/size]
[Size=4]Fecal transplants could be a cheap and effective treatment for gastrointestinal disorders.[/size]
slate.com/articles/health_and_science/medical_examiner/2011/01/the_enema_of_your_enemy_is_your_friend.single.html
Here’s the basic idea. People suffering from the hardy C. diff bacteria are generally prescribed a powerful antibiotic. Problem is, the drugs don’t just kill the invaders; they also wipe out much of the beneficial bacteria in the gut. With these “good” microorganisms out of the way, any C. diff stragglers have a much easier time regrouping for a second bout of illness. If there were some way to respawn the beneficial bacteria in the intestines, such re-infections could be warded off. Some people, like Ruth, turn to expensive probiotic supplements. (At one point she was spending $350 on them every week.) But in certain cases, a patient who has lost nearly all of her good bacteria will find it nearly impossible to get them back. A fecal transplant seems to work as a sort of mega-probiotic, allowing doctors to repopulate a patient’s intestines with the appropriate microorganisms by placing a robust sample directly into her gut.
And then there’s the do-it-yourself crowd. All you need is a bottle of saline, a 2-quart enema bag, and one standard kitchen blender. Mike Silverman, a University of Toronto physician who wrote up a guide to homespun fecal transplants for the journal Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology, says it’s entirely safe to do the procedure this way, provided that a doctor gets involved at some point to screen the donor sample. He felt he needed to draw up the instructions because administrators at his hospital wouldn’t allow their doctors to perform a procedure that hasn’t been validated in a large, peer-reviewed study.
[Size=4]Probiotic Therapy Research Center[/size]
probiotictherapy.com.au/pages/what_is_fmt.html
FMT (Faecal Microbiota Transplantation) uses normal ‘healthy’ human flora introduced into the patients bowel to ‘kill’ the bad bacteria. The use of healthy human flora appears to be the most effective probiotic treatment available today. Healthy human flora acts as a ‘broad spectrum antibiotic’ against pathogens with the added benefit of being able to implant missing bacteria.
• Colonoscopy - Here the routine preparation for colonoscopy is taken and with the instrument deep in the bowel or even in the lower small bowel - the human flora bacteria are infused to cover as much bowel wall as possible
• Enema - this is a simpler method of infusing as a liquid flora mixture in saline through the rectum
• Nasojejunal tube - In this method a fine tube is placed under sedation through the nose, guided by the endoscope into the small bowel, and then allowed to advance well into the small bowel for the infusion to cover any infective pathogens even in the mid-small bowel