In Search of a cure for Post Accutane Syndrome

  1. Name of the therapy/substance: Duloxetine
    • Dosage: lowest dosage, I don’t remember the mg
    • How often you took it: daily
  2. Status
    • Still using [ ]
    • Stopped with no lasting change to initial symptoms [x]
    • Stopped with persistent change to symptoms [ ]
  3. Duration of use: Days [16] Months [ ] Years [ ]
  4. Response when you started:
    • Greatly improved [ ]
    • Slightly improved [ ]
    • Stayed the same [x]
    • Slightly worsened [ ]
    • Greatly worsened [ ]
  5. Current response (if you’re still using the therapy/substance) OR Response in the time before you stopped the treatment
    • Greatly improved [ ]
    • Slightly improved [ ]
    • Stayed the same [x]
    • Slightly worsened [ ]
    • Greatly worsened [ ]
  6. Lasting changes to initial symptoms after cessation (if you have stopped for more than 3 weeks)
    • Greatly improved [ ]
    • Slightly improved [ ]
    • Stayed the same [x]
    • Slightly worsened [ ]
    • Greatly worsened [ ]

Also, this drug didn’t do anything to me, I only felt tired.

1 Like

Since I’m feeling bad these days I decided to try another drug. I will take Sulpirid. It is a dopaminantagonist but in low dosage removes the Dopamine in the presynaptic area so that more Dopamine can flow. Its also leading to more gene expression of the 5alpha reductase.
I will start taking it tomorrow and update you how I feel.
Nevertheless I will go on working on the allo thing.

2 Likes

I did take glycine for one day, since it’s said to promote 5 alpha reductase. The next day I had a hangover and needed to take an ibuprofen. It didn’t change my sympmtoms I won’t take it again, but thought I share it, if somebody else thinks about trying it.

  1. Name of the therapy/substance: Glycine
    • Dosage: 5 g
    • How often you took it: one day
  2. Status
    • Still using [ ]
    • Stopped with no lasting change to initial symptoms [x]
    • Stopped with persistent change to symptoms [ ]
  3. Duration of use: Days [1] Months [ ] Years [ ]
  4. Response when you started:
    • Greatly improved [ ]
    • Slightly improved [ ]
    • Stayed the same [ ]
    • Slightly worsened [x]
    • Greatly worsened [ ]
  5. Current response (if you’re still using the therapy/substance) OR Response in the time before you stopped the treatment
    • Greatly improved [ ]
    • Slightly improved [ ]
    • Stayed the same [ ]
    • Slightly worsened [x]
    • Greatly worsened [ ]
  6. Lasting changes to initial symptoms after cessation (if you have stopped for more than 3 weeks)
    • Greatly improved [ ]
    • Slightly improved [ ]
    • Stayed the same [ ]
    • Slightly worsened [ ]
    • Greatly worsened [ ]

Also I want to add that my condition worsened since taking the MAOI and it seems like I have persistent side effects. I feel more fatigue and also restless. So for anyone, hands off of this substance. I did some research and it kind of down regulates the androgen receptor, perhaps thats why.

2 Likes

I have kind of bad news. There is no lab in Germany which determines the Allopregnanolone value according to my doc. They only do routine values like progesterone. I just looked up online where I can get the value and there is the ZRT lab which do allo with urine. I will contact them and see if it’s possible. My doctor wants to contact an endocrinologist who knows about neurosteroids.

Down below is my experience with sulpirid.

  1. Name of the therapy/substance: Sulpirid
    • Dosage: 50 mg
    • How often you took it: 2 days
  2. Status
    • Still using [ ]
    • Stopped with no lasting change to initial symptoms [x]
    • Stopped with persistent change to symptoms [ ]
  3. Duration of use: Days [2] Months [ ] Years [ ]
  4. Response when you started:
    • Greatly improved [ ]
    • Slightly improved [ ]
    • Stayed the same [ ]
    • Slightly worsened [x]
    • Greatly worsened [ ]
  5. Current response (if you’re still using the therapy/substance) OR Response in the time before you stopped the treatment
    • Greatly improved [ ]
    • Slightly improved [ ]
    • Stayed the same [ ]
    • Slightly worsened [x]
    • Greatly worsened [ ]
  6. Lasting changes to initial symptoms after cessation (if you have stopped for more than 3 weeks)
    • Greatly improved [ ]
    • Slightly improved [ ]
    • Stayed the same [ ]
    • Slightly worsened [ ]
    • Greatly worsened [ ]

The sulpirid I took for two days and in both nights I had insomnia which has never happened to me before that I wake up after I fell asleep and not being able to sleep again for 3 hours. When I discontinued the drug, the insomnia disappeared.
I won’t take it anymore because I started taking promethazine which cannot be taken together. Promethazine gives me some relief, but I cannot say if it’s the issue related to the antipsychotic I take or related to the PAS. I just can relax better.

I won’t give up on the allo value, if in Germany it’s not done in serum perhaps it’s done in the Liquor, also this ZRT doesn’t look to bad.

1 Like

I couldn’t find a lab for allopregnanolone test too. I’ll put it on hold for now, but I still think it might be a clue. Please, let me know if you find out anything about that. Or what your endocrinologist’ll tell about your condition.

1 Like

On March 2nd I have an appointment for a liquor punction, right now again I’m trying to find a lab which does the needed values, I hope I find sth, perhaps I’ll contact a research group if no lab does it.

About my current state: In the morning I feel depressed and it’s hard to get up. My mind is still blank and I feel restless when I’m not doing sth. I decided to take a break from studying for now. Its hard for me to stay focused during a lecture and I couldn’t go to the oral exam right now. I already have all grades just need to get the final exam, but due to the mental sides I cannot imagine passing the oral law exam. During the day I feel the same blunted way all of the time. Also I have anxiety when I’m outside that I meet people who want to have a real conversation with me. So yeah, when I’m at home I need to stay busy and would want to take a break outside after some time but when I’m outside best place I wanna be is my room :S
Happy to have a friend who is going through the same issues and we write a lot.

1 Like

Any suggestion which values I should do with the cerebrospinal fluid puncture?

The one’s that stood out the most in the Melcagni studies were low DHT, DHP and high T IIRC.

My father who is a biochemist had a zoom call with melcangi, the scientist who made the study about the neurosteroids, and melcangi said it wouldn’t make sense to do a lumbar punction. There are no official reference values and every lab has a different process, so I would have a value which has no meaning.
I will try to do as many values as possible from the melcangi study in serum now.

Im taking bupropion since about 3 weeks now and feeling a slight improvement. It’s hard to describe, but I no longer have a weird feeling in my head and can cope better. The suicidal thoughts are almost gone. I don’t care what others think of me anymore and that’s why the anxiety is less. So all in all it gives me some relief.

  1. Name of the therapy/substance: Bupropion
    • Dosage: 150mg
    • How often you took it: 20 days
  2. Status
    • Still using [x]
    • Stopped with no lasting change to initial symptoms [ ]
    • Stopped with persistent change to symptoms [ ]
  3. Duration of use: Days [20] Months [ ] Years [ ]
  4. Response when you started:
    • Greatly improved [ ]
    • Slightly improved [x]
    • Stayed the same [ ]
    • Slightly worsened [ ]
    • Greatly worsened [ ]
  5. Current response (if you’re still using the therapy/substance) OR Response in the time before you stopped the treatment
    • Greatly improved [ ]
    • Slightly improved [x]
    • Stayed the same [ ]
    • Slightly worsened [ ]
    • Greatly worsened [ ]
  6. Lasting changes to initial symptoms after cessation (if you have stopped for more than 3 weeks)
    • Greatly improved [ ]
    • Slightly improved [ ]
    • Stayed the same [ ]
    • Slightly worsened [ ]
    • Greatly worsened [ ]
4 Likes

I got rid of coconut oil because I read it’s coconut = 5-AR inhibitor.

Personally I avoid all 5-AR inhibitor as far as possible. There is a list somewhere on this website of foods containing 5-AR inhibitor.

Today our contact at the university told us that it’s not possible to do the special values of the melcangi study in serum, so I was very frustrated. I contacted my doc and will do another regular blood test and also want to know his assessment of the risk about mife/prog.

I’m back at studying about 3 hours per day and also I research at least one hour for a cure.
Studying is an ongoing struggle, thinking that it’s too difficult with this condition, but for now I keep going.
I had difficulty falling asleep at night and also feeling bad with headpressure at that time, but I started doing the Wimhof Method at 10 pm and it helps with that, furthermore I try to get sunlight outside in the morning to set my circadian rhythm. I’m getting up about 2 hours earlier now.

I hope I will start a treatment after the blood test. The anhedonia and emotional bluntedness annoys me so much. Many times I have to bring myself to do sth. I also deal with some sedation bc of the antipsychotic I’m taking, which kicks in several times a day. But compared to the pas it’s nothing. I want things on my mind again.

2 Likes

I think it’s very important now to discuss the possible risks and benefits of mife/prog with the doctors and scientists. Do we really have scientifically supported evidence it could help us? I wonder how PAS is different from PFS. There’re numerous reports here about muscle wastage and development of at least mild gyno among PFS-sufferers. That’s not the case with me and if I understand correctly neither with you or other PAS-guys. So we might need some different treatment.
I’ve found a curious article “Retinoic Acid and Depressive Disorders: Evidence and Possible
Neurobiological Mechanisms” that could be pertinent to our case. It’s a bit complicated and long for me to grasp, but I’m trying to understand what I can. If you’re interested, I can send it to you.

I understand your struggles, I know how hard it can be. I have to make some pauses from time to time as it feels like I get insufficient memory and go to sleep mode (like a discharged phone). Just keep going. We have to rely on ourselves.

When I can, I also try to view sunset. It’s said to imrove the light sensitivity in the evening. I’m still amazed how this simple trick with viewing sunlight actually improved my sleep quality and probably stopped the mood swings. Unfortunately it didn’t do shit to my sexual side of PAS.

I’m looking forward to your updates and wish you sooner improvement.
Take care

I am a PFS guy. I have neither muscle wastage nor gyno. The same is true for many other PFS patients here. And I am pretty sure there are/were PAS patients here who had either or both.

One of the key aspects of this condition is the huge variability in symptoms. Hence, I’d be careful to conclude differences between PAS/PFS based on just a few anecdotes. Even within each patient group you will find people with widely different symptoms. It is thus not surprising that you will find differences if you compare a few patients from each group. This does not necessarily mean that the conditions are different.

We have collected standardised data of a few hundred PFS patients, over one hundred PSSD patients and a few dozens PAS patients. The aggregated profiles on initial analysis were remarkably similar. We hope to confirm this with more detailed analyses in the future.

4 Likes

The forum is long-gone now, but there were quite a few PAS guys on Dr. Crisler’s “All Things Male” forum with muscle loss and gyno. Several case reports of gyno developing in relation to Accutane use show up on a relevant Google Scholar search.

As Northern mentioned, there are also very few differences among the symptoms and their severity among the PFS, PAS, and PSSD survey groups according to the data collected on this site.

@Northern_Star, @Dubya_B thank you for the important clarification.
In the light of these data this condition seems to me even more puzzling than I thought. I don’t see any clear pattern in the development of the symptoms and their severity.

1 Like

i’ve been curious about what would happen if i did a long water fast. i’ve been going through this for over two and a half years now. the only thing that has brought me back online was a very small amount of fecal transplant. for some reason whenever i continued taking it all of the benefits stopped. even my acne was coming back. this was a few month back, i’ve been trying to replicate it, but no luck yet. i even had permanent improvements from that experiment. i also took a small dose of accutane again to see what happened. i started to feel a tingling sensation in my balls and neck after an hour, but i’m still not sure what to think of this. i also felt a higher IQ.

it really sucks to be in this state, but i’m sure the condition is fixable just based on my experience. one of my friends who also has this condition told me about his aunt who took accutane, she developed lupus, and to treat the lupus she was put on an immune suppressant, after a while her acne came back like crazy, she had huge pimples full of puss.

i’ve also noticed this strange mechanism inside my body, i only get reactions to things if i take them in a very small dosage after a long break. i remember trying trazodone in 50mg, it had no effect on me. then a month later i took like 2.5-5mg and it had no effect like it’s supposed to, like sleepiness, but i became aroused again, my acne started coming back, i had a large amount of semen.

a few weeks after having permanent improvements from the fecal transplant, i took a single capsule, this time on an empty stomach. i immediately felt very tired, even after just sleeping 11 hours. i fell back asleep for 5 more hours, and woke up extremely thirsty. i drank a ton of water after waking up, and next thing i know i crashed hard from my previous gains. i had terrible sleep and zero libido, along with more anhedonia, and all of my acne disappearing.

sorry for the rambling, hope this makes some sense

1 Like

I have appointment with my doc next week and will ask him to prescribe me mifepristone. In the following summary of scientific literature I explain why.

HPA Hyperactivity

Allopregnanolone (Allo) is important for the pregnant mother. Indeed, during pregnancy, an increase of Allo levels occurs in the maternal peripheral circulation, as well as in the maternal brain. In rats, the increased levels of this neuroactive steroid interfere with the hypothalamic-pituitary- adrenal (HPA) axis reducing, in particular during late pregnancy, the response to stress exposure of the mother.[1]A study showed that there is an apparent correlation between endogenous levels of brain allo and basal and stress-stimulated HPA axis activity.[2]

1912341512_HPAAxis.png.8e6cb428c056dd7634cde2ada2d512b0.png

This could mean high Allo surpresses the HPA axis and low Allo, as reported in PFS, leads to HPA Hyperactivity. Definetely, HPA Hyperactivity is reported after the use of isotretinoin .[3],[4] Normally there is the negative feedback loop thorugh glucocorticoids at the Glucocorticoidreceptor (GR). However after taking Iso, the Glucocorticoid Dexamethsone does not surpress the plasma concentration of the glucocorticoid Corticosterone.[5] This means that the negative feedback loop is impaired. Histological examination and western examples affirmed this showing a significant decrease of GR-IR cells and GR density. The other pathway in which Isotretinoine increases HPA activity is an increase in the CRH-expression. This is through RARalpha activation, which could upregulate CRH mRNA expression via direct action on its promoter sequence.[6]

In general HPA Hyperactivity leads to more Glucocorticoids being produced.

The Glucocorticoids intervene with the secretion of GnRH. Glucocorticoids modulate the HPG axis by directly inhibiting the release of GnRH from the hypothalamus and the synthesis

and release of gonadotropins from the pituitary.[7] GnRH has the task to stimulate FSH and LH production. If it´s inhibited less FSH and LH will be produced.

The HPA Hyperactivity with all histological changes could be normalized by Mifepristone.[3]

Safety of Mifepristone

The mifepristone studies are relatively unique in that subjects received the medication for 7 days. Summary of seven clinical trials, five of them double blind (N ranging from 5 to 433), suggests that mifepristone has efficacy in reducing psychotic symptoms.Importantly, mifepristone’s effectiveness appears to be optimized when attaining a plasma level of ~1600ng/mL, which equates to roughly 1200 mg/day orally.

Patients with high mifepristone plasma levels also showed a reduction of depressive symptoms relative to placebo. Although mifepristone is associated with some gastrointestinal side effects and headache, very few patients discontinued due to side effects.

A metaanalysis said the following: Adverse Events (AE) from all five studies ( n = 1460) were evaluated by dose group and by all doses combined.

Overall, the safety of mifepristone versus placebo was comparable, with a similar number of events noted in each group. The NNH (Number needed to harm) was calculated using the outcome of study dropouts due to AEs. For all studies combined, the NNH for mifepristone was incalculable because dropouts due to side effects were higher for placebo (1.6%) than for mifepristone (1.4%). In two studies, dropouts because of AEs were higher for mifepristone than placebo (1.0% vs. 0.9%, NNH = 1000 in study 1; 2.4% vs. 1.6%, NNH = 126 in study 3). Mifepristone appeared safe and well tolerated across all three dosage groups. The rates of treatment emergent adverse events were similar across placebo (62%), mifepristone total (67%), mifepristone HPL (69%), and mifepristone LPL (65%) groups. There was no statistically significant difference in rates of adverse events between mifepristone HPL and LPL groups.[8]

References

  1. Central Opioid Inhibition of Neuroendocrine Stress Responses in Pregnancy in the Rat Is Induced by the Neurosteroid Allopregnanolone, https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/en/publications/central-opioid-inhibition-of-neuroendocrine-stress-responses-in-p

  2. Allopregnanolone modulation of HPA axis function in the adult rat, https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24658404/

  3. All- trans retinoic acid-induced hypothalamus–pituitary–adrenal hyperactivity involves glucocorticoid receptor dysregulation, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4030330/

  4. Chronic all-trans retinoic acid administration induced hyperactivity of HPA axis and behavioral changes in young rats, https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20659790/

  5. All- trans retinoic acid-induced hypothalamus–pituitary–adrenal hyperactivity involves glucocorticoid receptor dysregulation, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4030330/

  6. Glucocorticoids and Reproduction: Traffic Control on the Road to Reproduction, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5438761/

  7. Retinoic acid and depressive disorders: Evidence and possible neurobiological mechanisms, https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0149763420300014

  8. Combined Analysis of Mifepristone for Psychotic Depression: Plasma Levels Associated with Clinical Response, https://www.biologicalpsychiatryjournal.com/article/S0006-3223(18)30035-0/fulltext

1 Like

That’s quite interesting Thommy! I look forward for hearing news from you. I think some PAS sufferers already claimed that Mifepristone helped them in so many ways.

2 Likes

It took my doc some time to decide that he will prescribe the mifepristone for me. He took second opinion but now he wants to organize it for me and we will make a treatment contract. One cannot buy it in the pharmacy so he has to order it I think at the manufacturer for off label use. I will tell you when I start taking it.

1 Like

I have got the mife now and will start taking it tomorrow. I will take 700 mg for 7 days. Ronnie was cured 2 weeks after taking it, if I see results it will take some time I guess.

4 Likes